A gate that swings and closes itself on a slope
A gate hung on ground that falls away from the latch post can swing open or shut under its own weight rather than staying where it's left, which is a nuisance rather than a fault in the hardware itself.
Fitting a hydraulic closer, a gravity latch set to hold at the correct point, or re-hanging with a slight counter-lean can correct the tendency without rebuilding the gate.
Timber, mesh and steel palisade compared
Timber gives a solid sightline and a domestic look but needs a heavier spec than a standard garden fence to hold a security brief; steel palisade and weld-mesh give a harder physical barrier with a more industrial appearance, which suits a yard better than a front garden.
Most briefs end up as a mix — a solid section where privacy matters and a mesh or railing return where an open sightline is more useful — rather than one material for the whole boundary.
Repairing posts in waterlogged ground after heavy rain
A footing dug in waterlogged ground doesn't compact or bond as reliably as one dug in drier conditions, and standing water in the hole can dilute a concrete mix before it's had a chance to set properly.
Where a repair can't wait for drier ground, options include a free-draining aggregate base in the hole and a quick-set mix suited to damp conditions, but the underlying decision is often whether the repair should be delayed a few days rather than pushed through in poor conditions.
Timber versus metal for a replacement gate
A timber gate is easier to match to an existing fence line and easier to repair in sections, while a metal gate holds its shape better against warping and racking but is harder to alter once fabricated.
We recommend based on what the existing boundary is built from and what the client actually wants to maintain over time, not a single default material.
Snagging and sign-off walk-round
A finished fence should be walked end to end with the client before sign-off, checking posts are plumb, panels are level and gates open and close cleanly through their full swing without binding on the ground.
Gaps under gravel boards, exposed fixings, and any concrete splashed onto adjoining paving or planting during the install are the kind of small snags worth catching at walk-round rather than left for the client to notice weeks later.
Where any item is flagged, agreeing a specific date for it to be resolved — rather than a vague 'we'll come back' — is what actually gets snagging closed out.
Choosing a skip or a grab lorry for waste removal
A skip left on site suits a job generating waste steadily over several days and where there's a legal spot to place it, such as a driveway, but it needs a permit if it sits on the public highway.
A grab lorry collects loose spoil, rubble and old fencing directly without a skip being dropped and left, which suits a single big clearance visit and avoids occupying space on a narrow driveway or street for the whole job.
For a small domestic run, van-and-tip removal on the last day is often simpler than either option, and the right choice generally comes down to waste volume and how long the site can accommodate a static skip.
Part-run replacement and matching heights
Replacing part of a run while leaving the rest standing means matching not just the panel style but the exact height, since even a small step in height between old and new sections is visually obvious along a straight boundary.
Where the original height isn't available in current stock, adjusting the post height or capping detail can sometimes close the gap without replacing the whole run.
Buried rubble and old foundations
Gardens that once held an outbuilding, air-raid shelter or earlier boundary wall often still have its foundation strip sitting just below turf level, invisible until an auger or spade hits it.
A shallow concrete strip footing crossing the fence line usually needs breaking out locally rather than working around it, since a post can't be reliably set on top of a narrow buried footing.
Where old foundations run the length of a boundary, it's worth probing the full run before quoting rather than assuming one trial hole represents the whole job.
Sequencing work when more than one person is digging
On a longer run with more than one person digging simultaneously, working from both ends toward the middle rather than each person working independently along the same stretch reduces the risk of small setting-out errors compounding in the middle of the run.
Whoever sets out the string line and corner points needs to communicate any adjustment immediately to everyone digging, since a post dug to an outdated mark before a correction is passed on means redoing that hole.
Checking in at the midpoint, where the two ends meet, catches any accumulated drift before panels are ordered or cut to a spacing that assumed the line stayed perfectly true throughout.
Visibility splays at a driveway boundary
Some driveways, particularly on corner plots or busier roads, are subject to a required visibility splay — an area kept clear of tall obstructions so drivers can see pedestrians and other vehicles safely.
A fence built to the usual permitted development height can still breach a specific visibility splay condition attached to the property, especially where one was imposed when the driveway was originally created.
Checking historic planning conditions for the property, or asking the council's highways team, is worth doing before fencing close to any vehicle crossing.
Sliding versus swing gate security
A sliding gate needs a clear track run alongside the opening and doesn't sweep into the site, which suits a tight yard or a gate that has to sit flush with a boundary wall; a swing gate needs clearance to open but is generally simpler to fix and repair.
For security, a sliding gate is harder to force from a stationary position because the load runs along a track rather than through a single hinge post, but its track and rollers need regular clearing to keep operating.
Checking a panel is square before final fixing
A panel that's racked slightly out of square, even by a small amount, becomes obvious once several are fitted in a row and the tops don't line up evenly.
Measuring both diagonals of the panel frame before fixing, the same check used on gate openings, confirms it's true and worth doing before the first fixing goes in rather than after, when the panel is harder to shift.
A panel forced square against an out-of-true post rather than corrected itself tends to spring back out of shape once the fixings are removed for any future repair, so it's worth addressing the actual cause rather than just clamping it straight.
Communal gate access arrangements for allotment sites
An allotment site's perimeter fence is usually a lower-cost stock or mesh fence given the modest value at risk, but the communal access gate often gets a disproportionately stronger lock and hinge set, since it's the single point every plot holder and any opportunist intruder both have to pass through.
A keypad or coded padlock at the shared gate avoids the administrative burden of cutting and distributing individual keys to a changing list of plot holders over time.
Breaking out old concrete footings
An old post base often left in the ground after a previous fence comes out will usually be a lump of concrete far bigger than the post it once held, and it rarely sits exactly where a new post needs to go.
Breaking it out with a hand tool or breaker takes real time compared with digging clean ground, and on a long run of old fencing there can be one buried lump per post rather than just an occasional obstruction.
Where a footing can't be fully removed without excessive disruption, offsetting the new post's position by a short distance is usually more practical than fighting the old base to keep exact spacing.
RAL colours and UV fade
RAL is a standardised colour matching system widely used for powder coating and factory paint finishes on metal fencing and gates, allowing a specific shade to be reordered consistently years apart.
Darker RAL shades, particularly reds and some greens, tend to fade faster under UV exposure than blacks and greys, since the pigments used to achieve those colours are often less UV-stable.
South-facing runs in direct sun for most of the day will fade noticeably faster than a shaded run of the same colour and coating, which is worth factoring in in when matching an extension to existing fencing.
Composite wood-polymer ratios
Wood-plastic composite fencing boards are made from a blend of wood fibre and polymer, and the ratio between the two materially affects the finished product's stiffness, weight and how closely it resembles real timber grain.
A higher wood-fibre content generally gives a more timber-like appearance and feel but can also make the board more absorbent and slightly more prone to swelling at cut edges than a polymer-dominant mix.
Composite boards from different manufacturers aren't interchangeable even when nominally similar in size, since differing ratios change how the board expands with temperature and how it should be fixed and spaced.
Haunching a post base above ground level
Haunching means shaping the concrete around a post so it stands slightly proud of the surrounding ground and slopes away from the post in all directions, rather than finishing flush or dished.
That slope sheds rainwater away from the timber-to-concrete interface, which is the point most prone to trapping moisture and starting rot at the base of an otherwise sound post.
A flush or dished base, by contrast, holds a shallow puddle around the post after every rainfall, quietly shortening the post's life regardless of how well the timber itself was treated.
Sliding gate track and roller wear
A sliding gate runs along a ground-mounted track or is carried on top rollers against a guide rail, and debris or corrosion in the track is one of the most common causes of a sliding gate becoming stiff or jamming partway through its travel.
Clearing and checking the track for level is usually the first step in diagnosing a sliding gate fault before assuming the rollers themselves need replacing.
Hinge types found on garden gates
Band-and-gudgeon hinges, tee hinges, plain butt hinges and adjustable bolt-on hinges each suit a different gate weight and post material, and fitting the wrong type for the gate's weight is a common cause of early hinge failure.
A heavy timber gate needs a band-and-gudgeon or heavy-duty tee hinge rather than a light butt hinge sized for an internal door.
Headroom and finger-trap gaps on gates
A sliding gate leaves a running gap between the gate and its guide posts that can trap fingers if it isn't guarded, and a swing gate's hinge side needs enough clearance to close without shearing anything caught in it.
Guards or brush strips over the trap points are a small addition that matters more on a gate used by children or the public than on a compound gate few people approach closely.
Diverting a public right of way away from a new fence
Where a registered public right of way crosses land that's being fenced, it's not something that can simply be blocked — a formal diversion order from the council is needed to legally move its route.
This process typically involves public consultation and can take a meaningful amount of time, so it needs building into any project timeline where it's relevant.
Checking the definitive map of public rights of way, held by the county or unitary council, before finalising a fence layout avoids inadvertently obstructing a protected path.
Using profile boards at corners
Profile boards — a horizontal board fixed between two pegs set back from the actual corner — let a string line be set, removed and reinstated at the exact same point throughout a job without disturbing the corner itself.
They're most useful where a run turns through an angle, since the intersecting lines from two boards mark the true corner point independently of any post already dug.
Leaving the boards in place until the last post is set and checked avoids the common error of the line creeping slightly as pegs get knocked or the string is re-tied.